To me, Prince Edward Island is Anne of Green Gables, red sand beaches, and of course lighthouses.
Prince Edward Island lighthouses are scattered across the island, and no two are the same.
With a grand total of 63 PEI lighthouses, this isn’t the province with the most lighthouses by far… but they do have the highest concentration of lighthouses in North America (one every 34 square miles!).
So that you don’t have to visit all 63 PEI lighthouses, these are my top 10 that send you all across the Island. They give you a good taste of Island history, landscapes, and different lighthouse styles.
Psst! This blog post contains affiliate links in it which sends me a bit of extra money if you use them… at no extra cost to you!
Before Visiting Prince Edward Island Lighthouses…
There are a few things you should know before you visit some Prince Edward Island lighthouses…
Why Do You Need Lighthouses?
Lighthouses aren’t just for show, and definitely weren’t built to be the perfect photography subjects (although I’ll admit, they do make every photo better!).
Lighthouses served, and still serve today, a very important role on Prince Edward Island.
Prince Edward Island is, well… an island. In the past, the only way on and off PEI was by boat. Then, as the shipping and fishing industries grew, lighthouses became even more important.
It informs navigators where land meets the sea, to ultimately avoid crashing into it.
The Lighthouses Of PEI
With a total of 63 lighthouses on Prince Edward Island, some are now decommissioned. But others are still very much working lighthouses, guiding ships safely to shore.
Running a lighthouse used to require manual labour. A lighthouse keeper was needed to tend the light at all times which is why some of the lighthouses on PEI have a house attached to it. This was the living quarter for the lighthouse keeper.
But today, all the working lighthouses on Prince Edward Island are fully automated.
Getting To The PEI Lighthouses Can Be Tricky…
Most of the lighthouses around the Island you can drive right up to without a problem.
Others are a bit more off the beaten path… literally.
The roads aren’t always in the best condition, and sometimes they’re actually on private property.
If you don’t have a car with a lot of ground clearance, you may want to avoid certain lighthouses… For example, Cape Tryon was only accessibly by driving down a one lane, two way road that’s uneven with extreme ditches on the road.
Not to mention, at times you feel as though you’re driving right off the edge of the Island!
Other times, the lighthouses are on private property. We drove up to some that were quite literally in someone’s backyard (like Brighton Beach, if you want to see it up close).
You’ll have to accept that some can only be seen from a distance! (
P.S. Investing in a zoom lens is a good idea for a trip to Prince Edward Island!
Plan the ultimate vacation
My digital travel planner template has everything you need to plan your vacation: research templates, travel planner itinerary, travel budget templates…etc. . You can print it out or use it digitally on your phone, tablet, or computer.
P.S. Get an additional discount on my Etsy shop with my code ATRLOVE!
Top 10 Lighthouses of PEI Canada
My top 10 lighthouses of PEI are pretty spread out across the Island so if you visit all of them, you’ll get a great, built-in tour of the Island.
No two lighthouses are the same so you’ll be able to explore the different types of Prince Edward Island lighthouses and landscapes through these historical Island landmarks.
You might also be interested in…
PEI Lighthouses Map
If you’re doing the coastal drives on PEI these stops are easy to add to your route.
1. Point Prim: The Oldest Lighthouse on Prince Edward Island
I had originally bumped this Prince Edward Island lighthouse off my list because it seemed a bit out of the way. It looks close to Charlottetown, but it’s still a good 45 minute drive from the city and there isn’t much else in the area…
But – if you’re going to visit any of the lighthouses on the Island – it has to be Point Prim.
Point Prim is the oldest lighthouse of PEI. Built in 1845, it’s also one of only two lighthouses built of brick in all of Canada… although unfortunately you can’t see the brick anymore (from the outside anyway).
They used island bricks, which isn’t a very strong material, and over the years it decayed so much that eventually they had to be covered with clapboard and shingles (which is what we see today).
Aside from its history, Point Prim lighthouse is also in a spectacular location. On one side you can see Prince Edward Island, the other you can see Nova Scotia in the distance.
Not to mention, it’s beautiful at sunset!
If you’re travelling during high season, the Point Prim Chowderhouse is open. It’s the perfect spot to order dinner on the water and relax to watch the sun set.
Plus! Point Prim lighthouse is actually open to go inside during high season as well!
En route is also Hannah’s Bottle Village that you can stop at along the way before or after seeing Point Prim.
2. Most Iconic: Covehead Lighthouse
Covehead lighthouse is one of the most iconic PEI lighthouses – it’s also one of the easiest ones to get to.
Covehead lighthouse is in the PEI National Park, across from Covehead harbour.
It overlooks the beach, surrounded by sand dunes; a very typical Prince Edward Island landscape. Since its construction in 1975, it has been a fully automated lighthouse.
Related
The Complete Guide To The Prince Edward Island National Park
3. All About The Experience: Cape Tryon Lighthouse PEI
Cape Tryon lighthouse is all about your experience of actually getting there.
This is an example of a PEI lighthouse that is harder to reach. I don’t recommend going to this one if you’re driving a sedan, you’ll need a good amount of ground clearance so you don’t damage the bottom of your car.
To get to Cape Tryon Lighthouse, turn off the main road onto a red dirt road that honestly looks like you’re about to drive off the island into the ocean…
It’s a good 5 minute drive on this uneven, narrow, red dirt road. But it’s incredible when the lighthouse begins appearing above the cliff. You feel like you’re at the end of the world – it’s amazing!
This is actually the second Cape Tryon Lighthouse. The first lighthouse at this location was built in 1905 but was later decommissioned and moved in 1965 to become a private residence.
The current Cape Tryon Lighthouse was built in 1967. It makes a great pit stop if you’re driving along the scenic Central coastal drive around PEI.
4. Most Convenient: Brighton Beach Lighthouse in PEI
The Brighton Beach Lighthouse is one is the most convenient lighthouse to see in PEI, especially if you’re staying in Charlottetown.
It was built in 1890, so it’s pretty historical too!
It’s best seen at sunset, as you walk along the boardwalk in Victoria Park. Don’t try to get a closer view of the Brighton Beach lighthouse, it’s actually on private property.
We made the mistake of wanting to see the lighthouse up close, and ended up in someone’s backyard… So maybe don’t follow in my footsteps!
P.S. Along the boardwalk in Victoria Park, try to spot two other lighthouses across the water: Blockhouse Lighthouse and Warren Cove lighthouse!
5. Open All Year Round: Souris Lighthouse
There are a few PEI lighthouses that allow you to go inside, including Point Prim, Panmure Island, Cape Bear, Wood Islands, Victoria Seaport, West Point, and East Point.
BUT! They’re typically only open in the summer months. Souris Lighthouse is the exception, and is open all year round!
Inside, you’ll find a small museum displaying shipping artifacts and a small exhibit on sea glass (which was actually really interesting). They ask you to leave a $5 donation to keep up the lighthouse so make sure to have change on hand before you visit!
The best part (and the most terrifying) is that you can actually turn the lighthouse light on manually and go all the way up to the top. I warn you though, it’s LOUD when you turn the light on, and the stairs are quite steep.
Fun fact! The Souris East Range Lighthouse was the last lighthouse with a keeper on the Island. It was manned until 1991 when it became officially automated.
A stop at the Souris lighthouse can be added to your Points East coastal drive itinerary!
6. See A Floating Lighthouse In The Distance
A floating lighthouse is so unique that you should see at least one while you’re visiting Prince Edward Island Canada.
These lonely lighthouses can only be accessed by boat, but they can be seen from the shore!
6a. Indian Head Lighthouse: Summerside
The Indian Head lighthouse looks like it might be floating – and it kind of is. It’s floating on a concrete slab in the middle of the ocean.
It might stand out today because of its unique octagonal shape, but when it was built in 1881, this was a common design for lighthouses.
You can see the Indian Head lighthouse in PEI from the Summerside boardwalk.
6b. Cascumpec Lighthouse Prince Edward Island
The other option to see a floating lighthouse is Cascumpec lighthouse near Alberton. This Prince Edward Island lighthouse is along the North Cape coastal drive.
We met a local while trying to photograph the lighthouse who told us that it’s now privately owned and used as a beach house. Imagine having a lighthouse as your summer beach house!? Yes please!
The lighthouse was built in 1876 and moved to this location in 1901. To accomplish this, it was apparently pulled by horses over the frozen waters. They meant to take it further, but it got stuck on a snowbank.
You might also be interested in…
7. Cape Egmont Lighthouse PEI
I love Cape Edgemont Lighthouse on PEI for a few reasons.
First, it’s painted to represent the Acadian flag which I really respect (red, white, and blue with a yellow star).
Next, it’s in an unbeatable location. It reminds me of Cape Tryon Lighthouse, but a lot easier to get to (and less stressful) to reach.
The lighthouse overlooks the coast with red cliffs, and if you’re brave enough to look below you, there’s a unique floating rock with a peek-a-boo hole (very similar to Mackenzie’s Brook…RIP).
It was constructed in 1884 but later had to be moved further inland to protect it from the harsh PEI weather.
There are also a few fun facts about the Cape Edgemont lighthouse! Like did you know it’s the only lighthouse along the 74 km south west shore between West Point and Sea Cow Head!?
But, I think my favourite fact about the Cape Edgemont lighthouse is that it’s one of the only lighthouse where someone was born. One of the longest running lighthouse keepers on the Island had five of his nine children come into this world while living there. And some were actually born in the lighthouse itself!
8. Going To The Edge of Prince Edward Island
If you’re driving along one of the three coastal drives around Prince Edward Island, you’ll want to go to the northern and easternmost points of the Island.
These two Prince Edward Island Lighthouses are by no means the prettiest, but their placement is quite significant for the Island.
Plus it’s cool to say that you’ve been to both ends of the Island!
You might also be interested in reading…
8a. North Cape Lighthouse (Northern Tip!)
Although North Cape isn’t one of the prettiest lighthouses on Prince Edward Island, it just might be the most important on the Island.
The lighthouse was moved several times because of rock erosion and now it’s next to a telecommunications tower and a part of a wind energy plant… so not the most scenic.
Although if you can find the right angle, you might be able to appreciate the location of this lighthouse. The surrounding landscape is very different from any other lighthouse on Prince Edward Island, with vibrant red rocks all around that you’re free to explore and climb.
But more importantly, the North Cape is home to the longest rock reefs in North America, which poses a big threat to passing ships. So having a lighthouse here, was a life saver… literally.
If you’re visiting during high season, there’s actually quite a bit to do at North Cape as well.
There’s a wind energy interpretive centre (a museum) and a restaurant perfectly situated to enjoy the views. There’s also a short nature trail that takes you along the coast.
8b. East Point Lighthouse
East Point is on, well, the Eastern tip of the Island, and was constructed one year after North Cape, in 1867.
If that year rings a bell for you, that may be because it’s actually the same year that Canada became a country. Which is kind of funny, because PEI only joined Canada 6 years later, in 1873!
You can tour East Point lighthouse during the summer months, see a lighthouse fog horn up close, and enjoy a picnic lunch with incredible coastal views!
Visit the East Point lighthouse as part of the Points East coastal drive around Prince Edward Island.
Never forget a favourite travel memory
Keep track of your travels every day with my digital and printable travel journal. Use it on the go on your phone or tablet, or print it out!
P.S. Get an additional discount on my Etsy shop with my code ATRLOVE.
9. Most Popular: West Point Lighthouse PEI
Although this isn’t my personal favourite, everyone thinks this is the prettiest of the PEI lighthouses.
So I’m adding it to the list of must-see lighthouses on Prince Edward Island so you can decide for yourself!
West Point is the first of the second generation lighthouses on the Island.
First generation lighthouses were either round or octagonal (for example, Point Prim, North Cape, and East Point).
West Point, built in 1875, has a square tower instead, and is actualy the tallest lighthouse on the Island.
I will admit, West Point lighthouse is a breath of fresh air from the classic red and white design. But, funnily enough, the black stripes were originally red! It was repainted in 1915 because black was thought to fade less.
You can also stay the night at the West Point lighthouse, it’s now a hotel with 13 rooms and houses a museum about lighthouses.
10. My All Around Favourite: St. Peter’s Harbour Lighthouse
I LOVE LOVE LOVE this Prince Edward Island lighthouse.
St. Peter’s Harbour Lighthouse is a lesser known PEI lighthouse built in 1881. The design isn’t anything special, and in fact it looks like most of the other lighthouses on the Island.
But it feels so secluded. You follow a red dirt road off the highway to this giant opening of lake and marsh land with sand dunes in the background.
I just love how the lighthouse reflects on the water below and how it feels like it’s in the middle of nowhere!
We added it to the start of our Points East coastal drive on Prince Edward Island!
You might also be interested in…
Buy The Travel Bundle & Save
Get everything you need to be a travel pro with my Ultimate Digital Travel Package! It comes with a travel planner, daily travel journal, packing list, and even an Eye Spy game to stay entertained! Everything can be printed, or used digitally on the go!
P.S. As a thank you to my readers, enjoy an extra discount on my Etsy shop with my code ATRLOVE!
My Amazon Travel Favourites
Read More Guides!
- Understanding The Prince Edward Island National Park – The Complete Guide
- North Cape Coastal Drive PEI: Top Things To See
- Top 50 Long Distance Road Trip Tips For A Safe & Easy Drive
Click Image To Pin To Share Or Save This Post
Last update on 2024-12-22 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API
Philip
Friday 22nd of October 2021
Fantastic post, great advice and beautiful pics. Need to go to PEI!
Meghan
Sunday 24th of October 2021
Thanks so much :D I"m glad you liked it you should definitely make the trip out there it's WORTH IT!!